The book provides an overview of the different concepts and scenarios of events resulting from the globalized world, technological revolutions, changes in management paradigms and ways of managing companies and organizations. Chapters of current book are connected with mentioned problems from the theoretical and practical point of view, and especially describe the following areas: Globalization and Challenges Civilizations Face in the Post-Global Approach; Global Powers: Theory, History and Prospects; the Relationship Between Financial Participation and Economic Results . the Mechanism; Integrated Model of Sustainable Enterprise . the Role of Organizational Trust; Sustainable Business Models in Contemporary Organization; Technological Banking Innovation; Institutional Analysis of Corporate Governance; European Integration in the Field of Industrial Relation. Discrepancy or Convergence; State Aid as an Instrument of Supporting Enterprises in the European Union; Role of the European Parliament in the EU Budget; the Dissimilarity of Fiscal Policy in the EU and Poland; the Importance of Employment Structure for the Competitiveness of the Polish Economy; Local Public Services´ Demand Side Factors´ Structure in Estonian Municipalities; the Economic Crisis in Estonia: Labour Costs and Productivity Aspect; Competencies of Innovative Polish Enterprises; Waste Management System - Lublin Case Study of Innovative Company; Waste Management as a Sustainable Business; and Learning Styles of Polish Managers in Multidimensional Context. You are invited to read all these articles witch are included in present publication. Authors, from many countries with different academic background, hope that it could be interesting for future research and discussion.